Wild Fiddleheads are a Superfood!!
What are wild fiddleheads?
A fiddleheads are a green vegetable that are considered to be a nutritional wonder. The top of a fiddlehead is curled in a tight spiral. This spiral shape resembles the head of a fiddle, hence the name “fiddlehead.” The best quality of fiddleheads can be found along fresh waterways in the maritime provinces and Quebec and Ontario. This green vegetable is the early, tender growth of the plant, commonly known as the ostrich fern or Matteuccia Struthiopteris
Fiddleheads are one of the only vegetables "native" to Canada. The Canadian village of Tide Head, New Brunswick, bills itself as the "Fiddlehead Capital of the World." They can be found in central and eastern U.S. too, near streams and moist, forested areas. Do you forage for fiddleheads?
What do wild fiddleheads taste like?
Fiddleheads are known to have a unique taste. (this doesn't mean 'bad'..but truly unique)
Many people compare the taste of fiddleheads to a mix of asparagus, spinach, and/or broccoli.
What are the nutritional benefits of fiddleheads?
Fiddleheads are now considered a super food. They have twice the antioxidant activity of blueberries.
Fiddleheads are a non-marine source of omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty acids. Fiddleheads are also rich in iron, fibre, potassium, niacin, riboflavin, magnesium, phosphorous, vitamins A and C, zinc and beta-carotene.
They are 3-4 times higher in phenolic compound concentration than spinach and contain cancer-fighting agents.
What to look for when buying fresh?
Fresh fiddleheads are available during their short growing season from late April to mid-June. When buying fresh fiddleheads, look for those that are tightly curled, bright green in colour and have a crisp texture. Ideally, fiddleheads should have a tight coiled head with a stem between 2 to 5 centimeters long.
For maximum freshness and quality over a longer period of time, store the fiddleheads submerged in water in the fridge. With regular daily water changes, the fiddleheads will reminder will remain crisp and green for at least two weeks from date of purchase. This is a great way to stock up with fresh fiddleheads towards the end of May before fiddlehead season comes to an end.
Do you want to buy FIDDLEHEADS? Here's an idea.. Check out this link !
Preparing Wild Fiddleheads:
To wash fiddleheads, rinse and swish them in several changes of cold water to remove any husks. Trim the tops of the stems to remove the dark ends with a knife. They should then be cooked in boiling water for 8 to 10 minutes. Fiddleheads should also be boiled for a few minutes or steamed prior to sautéing, frying or baking.
Fiddleheads can be added to any recipe requiring vegetables or can be substituted for any green vegetable in a recipe. Fiddleheads can be eaten as a side dish with salt, garlic and butter or olive oil or they can be incorporated into dishes like stir fries, soups or vegetable mixes. NOTE: They keep well in your freezer.
How to Cook Wild Fiddleheads:
If you prefer a mild taste like asparagus, boil your fiddleheads.
If you prefer a somewhat bitter flavour like rapini, steam your fiddleheads.
They are delicious either way !! I prefer to saute wild fiddlheads with a little onions + garlic!
Try this delicious recipe:
Pearl Barley Risotto with Fiddleheads, Squash & Walnuts
Ingredients
- 50 g fiddleheads trimmed and blanched
- 50 g roasted butternut squash ¼ inch dice
- 50 g pearl barley cooked to al dente
- 15 g roasted walnuts roughly chopped
- 1 tablespoon butter
- 1 tablespoon marscapone cheese
- 1 tablespoon parmasean cheese
- 1 teaspoon chives
- 2 tablespoon vegetable stock or bone broth
- ¼ teaspoon sea salt
- Combine all ingredients in a medium sized saucepan over medium heat. Serve warm.
Instructions
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Clean them.
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Toss into your sauté pan with a little olive oil, garlic.
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They are ready to eat in under 10 minutes!
Recipe Notes
The 'classic' way -- with a little butter and garlic, is also very yummy. That's how I have cooked them for years.
For more wild Spring 'edibles' check out this link!
It's not difficult to grow fiddleheads ~~ Just plant Ostrich Ferns !
How do YOU prepare these unusual veggies?
Whichever way you do ~ they are GOOD for you! Celebrate veggies!!
Green wishes for your health! xo Carol
Chris Dalziel
Carol, I didn't realize you lived in Canada. Awesome. I'm in BC. Shared this post today with my Pinterest followers.
Carol Little
Thanks Chris! Helloooo from T.O. !!
linda spiker
I think fiddleheads are so cute lol.
Carol Little
They are so amazing to look at.. it's true!
Kelsey
I've never had fiddle heads before! But I love asparagus, broccoli AND spinach, so I'm sure I'd love them! Can you get them at the grocery store?
Carol Little
I buy them at farmers markets and yes, sometimes at local grocery when they are 'in season'
Anya
Fiddleheads are such an interesting vegetable. Even the name is funny. I've never tried fiddleheads before myself, in fact, I have not come across them in stores either.
Raia Todd
I don't think I've ever even seen fiddlehead before, but this dish sounds delicious!
Stephanie
Thank you for this post. Fiddleheads are abundant in our woods this time of year. I'm thinking of adding them to my Nutribullet shake. Will I still need to boil them first?
Carol Little
I would steam them at the very least, but why not experiment with your abundance and see for yourself!